As an American who is a permanent resident of Canada, one of the biggest areas of difference that I have experienced between the United States and Canada is in health care. Based on my personal experience, there are aspects of both systems that I like and others that I dislike.
According to the Government of Canada: “Instead of having a single national plan, we have 13 provincial and territorial health care insurance plans. Under this system, all Canadian residents have reasonable access to medically necessary hospital and physician services without paying out-of-pocket.” The federal government is responsible for: setting and administering national standards for the health care system through the Canada Health Act and for providing funding support for provincial and territorial health care services.
The following articles, videos, and websites provide some relevant background information and analyses of the state of health care in Canada. The links below are from government agencies, news organizations, medical associations, practitioners, patients, and independent researchers. The listing is not comprehensive and suggested additions are welcome.
Featuring a searchable database and with many publicly available reports, the Canadian Institute for Health Information is a great resource to find information on health care in all the provinces and across the country.
Last updated January 4. 2024
- 2024 January 4 Doctor calls temporary closure of Saskatoon ER ‘a red flag’ / CTV News
- 2024 January 3 Saskatoon City Hospital’s partial closure Tuesday a ‘red flag’: ER doctor / CBC
- 2024 January 3 NDP blasts latest hospital service disruption in Saskatoon / Saskatoon Star Phoenix
- 2023 December 15 Canada: Quebec looks to African nurses to meet shortage of caregivers / France 24
- 2023 December 13 COVID-19 cases on the rise in Kingston, Frontenac, Lennox and Addington / Global News
- 2023 December 5 1,199 emergency room closures in Ontario this year: Report / CTV News
- 2023 November 23 New report could trigger meaningful health-care reform in Alberta / Fraser Institute
- 2023 November 22 Trans teens and youth say gender-affirming care is ‘life-changing.’ So why is it so hard to find in Canada? / CBC
- 2023 November 22 New Fredericton urgent care clinic to reduce strain on emergency rooms / Global News
- 2023 November 16 How gender-affirming health care for kids works in Canada / CBC
- 2023 November 16 Health-care crisis needs fixing before opening medical school, Health P.E.I. AGM hears / CBC
- 2023 November 8 Alberta unveils plans to overhaul health-care system / Global News video
- 2023 November 8 Alberta revamps health care system, creates separate units / Lethbridge News
- 2023 November 7 More Than Four Million Ontarians Will Be Without a Family Doctor by 2026 / Ontario College of Family Physicians
- 2023 November 2 National health expenditure trends / Canadian Institute for Health Information
- 2023 October 25 Reopening ERs won’t fix Manitoba’s struggling health-care system: doctor / CBC
- 2023 October 18 Decline in family doctors a ‘complex problem’ says Hamilton network still seeking grant / Global News
- 2023 October 14 Moving to Canada? Everything you need to know about Canada’s health care system / CIC News, Cigna Healthcare
- 2023 October 11 Canada relies on Filipino nurses to fill chronic nursing shortage across country / CBC Manitoba
- 2023 October 8 The global consequences of Canada’s nursing shortage / CBC News Video : The National
- 2023 September 25 No Child Elects to Wait: Timely Access to Pediatric Spinal Surgery / Conference Board of Canada
- 2023 September 25 Four in 10 child patients face unsafe spinal surgery wait times in Canada: report / CTV News
- 2023 September 23 US senator shreds Canadian healthcare as BC sends cancer patients south of border / True North
- 2023 September 21 As Canada moves toward 3-year training for family doctors, some worry about worsening shortages / CBC
- 2023 September 15 Canada has more family doctors per capita than ever. Here’s why you can’t find one anyway / Toronto Star
- 2023 September 13 Health statistics / Statistics Canada
- 2023 September 11 N.S. high-need patients continue to search for family doctor / Global News
- 2023 September 10 Staffing challenges continue to hinder ER department at Nicola Valley Hospital in Merritt, B.C. / Global News
- 2023 September 7 We need to talk about public and private health care in Canada / Canadian Medical Association
- 2023 September 7 Privatized health clinics see increase in patients fed up with wait times in public system / CTV News
- 2023 September 7 Hundreds rally in Surrey, B.C., as health minister under fire for continued ER closures across province / CBC
- 2023 September 6 New medical program dedicated to producing family doctors amid shortage / CTV News
- 2023 September 5 Toronto patient waiting for hospital bed watched for 48 hours as ER staff dealt with flood of sick patients / CTV News
- 2023 September 5 Three stabbed teens were driven from a party to a nearby hospital, only to find that the ER was closed. Their story is one of many / CTV News
- 2023 September 5 A snapshot of wait times at hospital emergency departments across Canada / CTV News
- 2023 September 4 ‘Doctor shortage’ temporarily closes Oliver emergency department: Interior Health / Global News
- 2023 August 31 Understanding public and private health care in Canada / Canadian Medical Association video
- 2023 August 17 Top 5 Provinces to Find Work in Canada as a Nurse / MDC, Certified Immigration Specialists
- 2023 August 17 Half of Canadians do not have a doctor, or battle for appointments: survey / Global News
- 2023 August 17 Canadians prioritize keeping ERs open, credentialling foreign doctors, in pursuit of better outcomes / Angus Reid Institute
- 2023 August 17 After a ‘decade of decline’ in health care, Canadians not convinced that money is enough to solve the crisis / Angus Reid Institute
- 2023 August 12 Orthopedic surgery delays lead to all-time high in backlog of patients, experts say
- 2023 August 2 Surgery backlogs, staff shortages, no family doctor: New report highlights Canada’s health-care crisis / CBC
- 2023 August 2 Taking the pulse: A snapshot of Canadian health care, 2023 / CIHI
- 2023 July 24 Nurses: Working harder, more hours amid increased labour shortage / StatsCan
- 2023 July 24 Delays in diagnosis and testing results are complicating Canadian cancer care: expert
- 2023 July 17 Can the family doctor shortage in Canada be fixed? / CTV News
- 2023 July 10 Universal Health Care System Tested by Toronto Doctor Shortage / Bloomberg
- 2023 July 6 The Crisis in the Nursing Labour Market: Canadian Policy Perspectives / PubMed Central
- 2023 July 3 Government of Canada announces support to improve health workforce planning for nurses, at the International Council of Nurses Congress / Government of Canada
- 2023 July 3 Canada must address its domestic nursing shortage and become self-sufficient rather than deplete other countries’ health human resources, CNA says / Canadian Nurses Association
- 2023 June 28 As Canada grapples with a doctor shortage, Ottawa announces immigration stream for health workers / CBC
- 2023 June 27 Why ERs are under intense pressure across Canada — and how to help fix them / CBC
- 2023 June 20 An affirming approach to caring for transgender and gender-diverse youth / Canadian Pediatric Society
- 2023 June 19 Canadian ERs to remain in crisis if action isn’t taken on staffing shortages, patient surges: report / CTV News
- 2023 June 19 Emergency departments are in crisis now and for the foreseeable future / Canadian Medical Association Journal
- 2023 June 16 ‘This is the best time there has been’: Experts release 13-step roadmap to reform Canada’s health-care system / CTV News
- 2023 June 14 B.C. health-care crisis: Bigger bureaucracy, longer waits and calls for an overhaul / CTV News Vancouver
- 2023 June 8 Canada is addressing current and emerging labour demands in health care / Government of Canada
- 2023 June Policy Guidance on Emergency Department Closures in Northern, Rural and Remote Regions / Healthcare Excellence Canada
- 2023 May 16 Rob Shaw: An NDP political concession to send cancer patients to the U.S. for treatment / BIV
- 2023 May 12 Biopsy of Canada’s family physician shortage / article in PubMed Central
- 2023 May 8 Number of Unfilled Medical Residencies Increases in Alberta and Other Areas of Canada / Dark Daily: Serving Clinical Labs and Pathology Groups
- 2023 April 27 State of Manitoba health care / Global News Video
- 2023 April 17 Solutions to tackle the nursing shortage and burnout immediately: a review of the literature / Canadian Nurses Association
- 2023 April 5 Are medical licensing rules worsening Canada’s doctor shortage? Your questions answered / CBC
- 2023 April 4 Ontario regulator eases restrictions for some foreign-trained doctors to work in Canada / Globe and Mail
- 2023 April 4 Canada’s health care system / Government of Canada
- 2023 April 1 Canada needs more doctors. Why is it so hard to get into medical school? / The Varsity
- 2023 March 30 Province Helping More Ontario Students Become Doctors at Home in Ontario / Ontario Premiere’s Office
- 2023 March 20 ‘It is a mess’: How to fix health care dominates P.E.I. election campaign / CBC
- 2023 March 11 A National Medical License May Ease Canada’s Doctor Shortages / New York Times
- 2023 March 8 Ontario will be short 33,000 nurses and PSWs by 2028, financial watchdog projects / CBC
- 2023 March 2 Stop pretending the root cause of Canada’s health care crisis isn’t a shortage of doctors / National Newswatch
- 2023 February 27 Many Manitobans think provinces are intentionally ruining public health-care: poll / CTV News
- 2023 February 13 Premiers accept federal health-care funding proposal / CBC
- 2023 February 10 Canada is short of doctors — and it’s turning away hundreds of its own physicians each year / CBC
- 2023 February 7 Explainer: What ails Canada’s healthcare system? / Reuters
- 2023 February 6 FIRST READING: Why Canada intentionally limits its supply of doctors. Despite crippling physician shortages, the Canadian government still imposes tight quotas banning the creation of new ones / National Post
- 2023 February 6 Canada’s health-care crisis: Problems, solutions and privatization / CBC News, The National video
- 2023 January 31 New Brunswick looks to other jurisdictions for nurses amid ongoing shortage / Global News
- 2023 January 30 Almost all doctors in Canada support moving to pan-Canadian licensing: survey / Global News
- 2023 January 26 Randall Denley: Ontario foolish to train foreign doctors who don’t stick around to treat Canadians / National Post
- 2023 January 19 Get to know Canada’s Health Care System / Citizenship and Immigration Canada
- 2023 January 5 Why is Canada snubbing internationally trained doctors during a health-care crisis? / The Conversation
- 2022 December 22 Toronto doctor has solution for addressing physician shortage / Bridge City News
- 2022 November 26 Canada has more family doctors than ever. Why is it so hard to see them? / The Globe and Mail
- 2022 December 21 ‘Stressful’ and ‘demoralizing’: Canadians share their experience with surgery delays amid rise in respiratory cases / CTV News
- 2022 November 25 Posthaste: A severe doctor shortage in Canada is fast approaching, RBC report says. Canada will be short approximately 44,000 physicians before the end of the decade / Financial Post
- 2022 November 23 Proof Point: Canada needs more doctors—and fast / RBC
- 2022 November 21 Booking doctors’ appointments ‘a nightmare’ as parents struggle with long wait times / CTV News
- 2022 November 18 How Canada can retain nurses amid a struggling health-care system: report / CTV News
- 2022 November 10 State of Emergency: Inside Canada’s ER Crisis / Maclean’s
- 2022 November 10 Nursing shortage forces emergency room closures across Canada / France24
- 2022 October 22 Manitoba’s healthcare system reaches state of crisis / Penticton Herald
- 2022 October 7 Why Canada’s nurses are leaving the profession / National Post video
- 2022 September 14 ‘Disaster Mode’: Emergency Rooms Across Canada Close Amid Crisis / New York Times
- 2022 September 13 Creative Solutions to Combat Physician Shortages Continue Through Collaboration with College of Physicians and Surgeons / Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
- 2022 September 2 Canada: Why ERs are struggling to stay open nationwide / BBC
- 2022 August 24 National Physician Health Survey / Prepared for the Canadian Medical Association
- 2022 August 13 Canadian medical schools pressed over shortage of family doctors / Times Higher Education
- 2022 August 3 New data shows nearly 1 in 2 Ontario nurses considering quitting / Global News video
- 2022 July 28 N.L. faces acute nursing shortage, calls in costly private agencies / CBC News video
- 2022 July 4 Some emergency rooms across Canada shutting down amid staff shortages / CTV News
- 2022 June 23 Gender-affirming health coverage by Canadian province, territory / Global News
- 2022 June 4 Opinion: The quiet, progressive death of Alberta’s health-care system / Calgary Herald
- 2022 May 9 Critical family physician shortage must be addressed / CMA
- 2022 May 5 Family doctor shortage in Canada / College of Family Physicians of Canada
- 2022 February 24 Impact of COVID-19 on Canada’s health care systems / Canadian Institute for Health Information
- 2022 February 1 IS THERE A DOCTOR SHORTAGE IN CANADA? / Society Of Canadians Studying Medicine Abroad
- 2022 January Canada’s nursing shortage at a glance / Canadian Federation of Nurses Unions
- 2021 February 16 The Allocation of Medical School Spaces in Canada by Province and Territory: The Need for Evidence-Based Health Workforce Policy / article in PubMed Central